Vanhu vazhinji pasi rose vane cataract, iyo inokonzera makore, kusanyatsoona zvakanaka kana kusanyatsoona zvakanaka uye inowanzokura nekukwegura. Sezvo munhu wese achikura, magirazi emaziso avo anokora uye anova makore akawanda. Pakupedzisira, vanogona kuwana zvakaoma kuverenga zviratidzo zvemumugwagwa. Mavara anogona kuita seasina kunaka. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza cataract, iyo inobata vanhu vanosvika 70 muzana pazera remakore 75.
Heano mashoma echokwadi nezve cataract:
● Zera harisi iro roga rinokonzera njodzi yekatarakita. Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vachizotanga kuva nekatarakita nekukura, zvidzidzo zvitsva zvinoratidza kuti mararamiro nemaitiro zvinogona kukanganisa kuti unotanga kuva nekatarakita riini uye zvakadii. Chirwere cheshuga, kupenya zvakanyanya pachiedza chezuva, kusvuta fodya, kufuta, BP yakakwira uye mamwe marudzi ese zvakabatana nekuwedzera kwenjodzi yekatarakita. Kukuvara kwemaziso, kuvhiyiwa kwemaziso kare uye kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga yesteroid zvinogonawo kukonzera katarakita.
● Madhaka emusoro haagone kudzivirirwa, asi unogona kuderedza njodzi yako. Kupfeka magirazi ezuva anovhara UV (taura nesu nezvazvo) uye ngowani dzine mativi ari panze kunogona kubatsira. Zvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidza kuti kudya chikafu chakawanda chine vhitamini C kunogona kunonoka kuumbwa kwemadhaka emusoro. Uyewo, dzivisa kusvuta fodya, izvo zvakaratidzwa kuti zvinowedzera njodzi yekukura kwemadhaka emusoro.
● Kuvhiyiwa kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza zvinopfuura kungoona chete. Munguva yekuvhiyiwa, lenzi yechisikigo ine makore inotsiviwa nelenzi yekugadzira inonzi intraocular lens, iyo inofanira kuvandudza kuona kwako zvakanyanya. Varwere vane malenzi akasiyana-siyana ekusarudza kubva, rimwe nerimwe rine mabhenefiti akasiyana. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kuvhiyiwa kwekatarakita kunogona kuvandudza hupenyu uye kuderedza njodzi yekudonha.
Kune zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera katarakiti, zvakaita se:
● Zera
● Kupisa zvakanyanya kana kugara uchipiswa nemwaranzi yeUV kubva kuzuva kwenguva refu
● Zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga
● Kuzvimba muziso
● Zvinopesvedzera nhaka
● Zviitiko zvisati zvaberekwa, zvakaita seGerman measles muna amai
● Kushandisa steroid kwenguva refu
● Kukuvara kwemaziso
● Zvirwere zvemaziso
● Kusvuta
Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki, cataract inogonawo kuitika kuvana, vana vanosvika vatatu pavana 10,000 vane cataract. Cataract yevana inowanzoitika nekuda kwekukura kwemalenzi panguva yekuzvitakura.
Nerombo rakanaka, cataract inogona kugadziriswa nekuvhiyiwa. Vanachiremba vemaziso vane hunyanzvi mukurapa nekuvhiya vanovhiya cataract inosvika mamiriyoni matatu gore rega rega kuti varwere ivavo vaonezve.
Universe Optical ine zvigadzirwa zvemalenzi zveUV blocking uye Blue ray blocking, kudzivirira maziso evanopfeka pavanenge vari panze,
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