"Utano hwemaziso evana vekumaruwa muChina hahuna kunaka sezvinofungwa nevakawanda," akadaro mumwe mutungamiri wekambani inonzi global lens.
Nyanzvi dzakashuma kuti panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi, zvinosanganisira chiedza chezuva chakasimba, mirazvo yeultraviolet, kusakwana kwemwenje wemukati, uye kushomeka kwedzidzo yehutano hwemaziso.
Nguva iyo vana vekumaruwa nevemumakomo vanopedza vari panharembozha yavo haisi pasi pevamwe vavo mumaguta. Zvakadaro, musiyano uripo ndewekuti matambudziko ekuona kwevana vazhinji vekumaruwa haakwanise kuonekwa nekuonekwa paine nguva nekuda kwekusatariswa kwemaziso zvakakwana pamwe nekuongororwa zvirwere pamwe nekushaya magirazi emaziso.
Zvinetso zvekumaruwa
Mune mamwe matunhu ekumaruwa, magirazi achiri kurambwa. Vamwe vabereki vanofunga kuti vana vavo havana zvipo zvedzidzo uye vakatongerwa kuve vashandi vepapurazi. Vanowanzotenda kuti vanhu vasina magirazi vane chitarisiko chevashandi vanokwanisa.
Vamwe vabereki vanogona kuudza vana vavo kuti vamirire uye vasarudze kuti vanoda magirazi here kana myopia yavo ikawedzera, kana mushure mekunge vatanga chikoro chepakati.
Vabereki vakawanda vari kumaruwa havazivi kuti kusaona zvakanaka kunopa vana matambudziko makuru kana zvikasatorwa matanho ekugadzirisa dambudziko iri.
Tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti chiono chakavandudzwa chine pesvedzero huru pazvidzidzo zvevana kupfuura mari yemhuri uye mwero wedzidzo yevabereki. Nekudaro, vanhu vakuru vazhinji vachiri pasi pekusanzwisisa kuti mushure mekunge vadiki vapfeka magirazi, myopia yavo ichawedzera kukurumidza.
Uyezve, vana vakawanda vari kutarisirwa navanasekuru vavo, avo vane ruzivo rwakaderera rweutano hwemaziso. Kazhinji, vanasekuru havadzore huwandu hwenguva inopedzerwa nevana pazvigadzirwa zvedhijitari. Kunetsa kwemari kunoitawo kuti zvivaomere kutenga magirazi emaziso.
Kutanga kare
Data yepamutemo yemakore matatu apfuura inoratidza kuti inopfuura hafu yevadiki munyika yedu vane myopia.
Kubva gore rino, Bazi reDzidzo nezvimwe zviremera zvakaburitsa hurongwa hwebasa hunosanganisira matanho masere ekudzivirira nekudzora myopia pakati pevadiki kwemakore mashanu anotevera.
Matanho aya anosanganisira kurerutsa mitoro yevadzidzi, kuwedzera nguva inopedzerwa muzviitiko zvekunze, kudzivirira kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwezvigadzirwa zvedhijitari, uye kuwana kufukidzwa kuzere kwekutarisa kwemaziso.
