"Utano hwemaziso evana vekumaruwa muChina hahuna kunaka sezvaungafungidzira," akadaro mumwe mutungamiriri wekambani inozivikanwa pasi rose yekutarisa maziso.
Nyanzvi dzakataura kuti panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi, zvinosanganisira chiedza chezuva chakasimba, mwaranzi ye ultraviolet, chiedza chisina kukwana mumba, uye kushaya dzidzo yehutano hwemaziso.
Nguva inopedzerwa nevana vari kumaruwa nemakomo vachishandisa nharembozha dzavo haina kuenzana neyavana vari mumaguta. Zvisinei, musiyano uripo ndewekuti matambudziko mazhinji ekuona kwevana vekumaruwa haagone kuonekwa nekuongororwa nemaziso panguva yakakodzera nekuda kwekusaongororwa zvakanaka kwemaziso pamwe nekushaikwa kwemagirazi emaziso.
Matambudziko ekumaruwa
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekumaruwa, magirazi achiri kurambwa. Vamwe vabereki vanofunga kuti vana vavo havana chipo chedzidzo uye vanozopedzisira vava vashandi vepapurazi. Vanowanzo tenda kuti vanhu vasina magirazi vane chitarisiko chevashandi vane hunyanzvi.
Vamwe vabereki vanogona kuudza vana vavo kuti vamirire vosarudza kana vachida magirazi kana myopia yavo ikanyanya kuipa, kana kuti mushure mekunge vatanga chikoro chepuraimari.
Vabereki vazhinji vari kumaruwa havazivi kuti dambudziko rekuona rinokonzera matambudziko makuru kuvana kana matanho asina kutorwa kuti rigadziriswe.
Ongororo yakaratidza kuti kuona zvakanaka kune simba guru pakudzidza kwevana kupfuura mari inowanikwa nemhuri uye dzidzo yevabereki. Zvisinei, vakuru vazhinji vachiri kufungidzirwa kuti kana vana vadiki vakapfeka magirazi, myopia yavo inoderera nekukurumidza.
Uyezve, vana vazhinji vari kuchengetwa navanasekuru navanasekuru vavo, avo vasina ruzivo rwakakwana nezveutano hwemaziso. Kazhinji, vanasekuru navanasekuru havadzore nguva inopedzwa nevana pazvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. Kushaya mari kunoitawo kuti zvivaomere kutenga magirazi emaziso.
Kutanga kare
Ruzivo rwepamutemo rwemakore matatu apfuura runoratidza kuti vanopfuura hafu yevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri munyika medu vane myopia.
Kubva gore rino, Bazi reDzidzo nedzimwe hurumende dzakaburitsa hurongwa hwebasa hunosanganisira matanho masere ekudzivirira nekudzora myopia pakati pevana vadiki kwemakore mashanu anotevera.
Matanho aya anosanganisira kurerutsira vadzidzi mitoro yezvidzidzo, kuwedzera nguva yavanoshandisa pamabasa ekunze, kudzivirira kushandisa zvakanyanya zvigadzirwa zvedhijitari, uye kuwana ruzivo rwakazara rwekutarisa maziso.
